Fukao, Kyoji; Okubo, Toshihiro - In: Journal of Economic Integration 26 (2011), pp. 651-671
This paper analyzes the impact of firm networks on Japan’s national border effect. We estimate gravity equations using … decline in Japan’s border effect from 1980 to 1995 in precision (transportation, general electrical) machinery sector by the … data on Japan’s international and interregional trade in four machinery industries (electrical, general, precision and …