smaller output decline than the Euro area and the entire EU while the CIS, especially its European part, contracted more …

distinct convergence clubs, with the euro area and the United States respectively at their core. In line with the theoretical …

financial markets, a feature that distinguishes the region from other emerging markets and, in particular, from the euro area …

investigated from an empirical perspective for the euro area as a whole, for individual euro area member countries and for other EU … or a common pattern in macro-financial linkages across the euro area and do these linkages vary over time? 4) Do cross … between euro area and other countries. Results also indicate that cross-country spillovers matter. Finally, important non …