Showing 1 - 10 of 146
examining the relationship between output and demand as mediated by changes in unemployment, or Okun's law. We also demonstrate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003833658
Measuring employment and unemployment is essential for economic policy. Internationally agreed measures (e.g. headcount … employment and unemployment rates based on standard definitions) enhance comparability across time and space, but changes in real …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011892434
's technology choice is embedded in a search theoretic framework for unemployment. More advanced technology is assumed to have a … increase in the unemployment benefit leads to an increase in the equilibrium wage rate, giving an incentive to firms to choose … a more advanced technology. Thus, this result regarding unemployment insurance in models with wage posting carries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013454398
between the inflation rate and the unemployment rate is extremely important. This tradeoff has become known as the Phillips … statistical technique that solves the omitted variables problem, to estimate the tradeoff between inflation and unemployment for … international context for the vast majority of the countries studied is affecting the inflation versus unemployment tradeoff. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012167179
This paper develops a model according to which the costs of business cycles are nontrivial because they reduce the average level of output. The reason is an interaction between job creation costs and an agency problem. The agency problem triggers separations during economic downturns even though...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011757249
This paper develops a DSGE model with investment and capital accumulation build along demand-driven explanations of the Great Recession. Specifically, following Farmer (2013), I set forth a search framework in which households decide about consumption while firms decide about recruiting effort...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011865573
Purpose This paper explores the evidence of a long-run co-movement between aggregate unemployment insurance spending … and the labor force participation rate in the USA. The unemployment insurance (UI) program tends to expand during an … economic downturn and contract during an expansion. UI may incentivize unemployment and may also facilitate better matching in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014418035
This paper develops a sufficient-statistic formula for the unemployment gap-the difference between the actual … unemployment rate and the efficient unemployment rate. While lowering unemployment puts more people into work, it forces firms to … post more vacancies and to devote more resources to recruiting. This unemployment-vacancy tradeoff, governed by the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012800439
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012599554
Labour market reforms have been undertaken to eliminate labour market rigidities in European countries since 1970s. The important features of the reforms are the reduction in adjustment costs and the introduction of fixed-term contracts (FTC). Some empirical studies point out that employment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012303137