enter the country also expanded in the last decade. While immigration policy legislation towards Jewish migrants was formed … soon after its independence, Israel still lacks a coherent immigration policy towards labor migrants and asylum seekers. …Israel perceives the immigration of Jews as one of its major goals and thus it applies no selection rules towards them …

Politicians, the media, and the public express concern that immigrants depress wages by competing with native workers … countries have found no effect on wages, on average, and only modest effects on wage differentials between more and less … educated immigrant and native workers. Native workers' wages have been insulated by differences in skills, adjustments in local …

-time employment, usually while attending an education institution. Three years after arrival, one-third of NES immigrants are now …Three decades ago, most immigrants to Australia with work entitlements came as permanent settlers. Today the annual … environment, with so many temporary visa holders, has led to a two-step immigration policy whereby an increasing proportion of …

Public debate on immigration focuses on its effects on wages and employment, yet the discussion typically fails to … consider the effects of immigration on working conditions that affect workers' health. There is growing evidence that … immigrants are more likely than natives to work in risky jobs, as they are more inclined to take on physically intensive tasks …

capital is important for understanding the economic integration of immigrants. …

urbanised areas. Immigrants have high well-being outcomes on average but suffer an initial shortfall in employment and wages …New Zealand’s immigration system aims to enhance well-being by promoting economic development, reuniting families and … meeting humanitarian objectives. Immigration is high and residence admissions are focused on the high skilled to enhance …

Immigrants contribute to the economic development of the host country, but they earn less at entry and it takes many … for education, language, and employment. Such policies can also reduce barriers to entry, encourage naturalization, and … target selection of immigrants. …