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. Hence, a one-time increase in productivity, or a reduction of monopoly power can push economies from stagnation to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656232
This paper provides a unified growth theory, i.e. a model that explains the very long-run economic and demographic development path of industrialized economies, stretching from the pre-industrial era to present-day and beyond. Making strict use of Malthus’ (1798) so-called preventive check...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123712
Industrialization allowed the industrialized world of today to escape from a regime characterized by low economic and …-sector growth model with endogenous fertility and endogenous technological progress in the manufacturing sector. With this structure … industrialization requires rising growth of agricultural total factor productivity. This result is in marked contrast to previous work …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791731
processes for screening entrepreneurs. Every existing screening process, however, becomes less effective as technology advances …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008528522
As a result of debt enforcement problems, many high-productivity firms in emerging economies are unable to pledge … additional resources that flow to high-productivity firms after the reforms. We show that some of these resources do not come … from abroad, but instead from domestic low-productivity firms that are driven out of business as a result of the reforms …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084650
leading to poor productivity performance are the most plausible explanation of Britain's relative decline. It is argued both …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791602
We examine the growth performance of Sweden in the post-World War II period, focusing on explaining the relative … productivity catch-up is rejected. A number of potential `ultimate' causes behind the slowdown are explored. An increasingly … suggests that the incentive structure created by `the Swedish model' made Sweden less successful in adapting to the shocks of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791604
productivity growth in the US economy can be attributed to a technological acceleration within durable manufacturing and to …-factor productivity in the 88% of the economy outside of durable manufacturing. In comparison with the Great Inventions of 1860-1900, the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124176
This paper assesses the ‘one big wave’ in multi-factor productivity (MFP) growth for the United States since 1870. The … the diffusion of four great clusters of inventions that dwarf today's information technology revolution in their combined … boosting productivity growth, followed by a reopening that contributed to the post-1972 productivity slowdown. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124204
capita income, whereas its labour productivity level -- notably in manufacturing -- remained relatively high. The Dutch …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114219