containing debt accumulation. In view of Cabo Verde's vulnerability to exogenous shocks, growth-enhancing structural reforms …Cabo Verde's risk of external and overall debt distress is rated "high" as in the previous debt sustainability analysis … (DSA). The present value (PV) of public and publicly-guaranteed (PPG) external debt-to-GDP ratio breaches its threshold in …

Chad's risks of external and overall debt distress are high but have nonetheless declined in the past year. All but one … external debt sustainability indicators are below their respective thresholds from 2019 onwards. The debt-to-revenue ratio … moderately breaches its threshold under the baseline scenario. Overall, total public debt vulnerabilities are elevated although …

Benin remains at moderate risk of external debt distress. The rating is unchanged from the previous November 2018 DSA …. All the projected external debt burden indicators remain below their thresholds under the baseline, but the ratio of the … present value (PV) of external debt to exports exceeds its threshold in the case of an extreme shock to exports.1 With regard …

Niger's risk of external and overall public debt distress is rated "moderate" as in the previous DSA. While all … thresholds are observed in the baseline, the PV of PPG external debt-to-exports ratio breaches its threshold under stress test … scenarios. Debt-carrying capacity continues to be rated "medium." The analysis shows that Niger has limited space to accommodate …

The Debt Sustainability Analysis (DSA) suggests that Liberia remains at moderate risk of debt distress with limited … space to accommodate shocks. The country's debt carrying capacity remains medium, but the rating has declined from 3.1 to 2 … the legacy U.S. dollar debt from the civil war time, are both incorporated in the new DSA. The State-owned Enterprises …

Nigeria continues its rec ... …

challenge in Nigeria revolves around economic growth, which has had a limited impact on reducing poverty and building shared …Frequently referred to as the Giant of Africa, Nigeria is growing slower than its population and large numbers of … people are poor. With gross national income per capita of USD 2,100 (in 2017; Atlas method, WDI), Nigeria is classified as a …

The International Debt Report (IDR) is a longstanding annual publication of the World Bank featuring external debt … edition and includes (1) analyses of external debt stocks and flows as of end-2022 for these countries; (2) the macroeconomic … and debt outlook for 2023 and beyond; (3) a focus on improved public debt transparency and the quality of debt reporting …

remains in external public debt distress. However, debt appears sustainable reflecting favorable projected debt dynamics from … substantial fiscal surpluses that are supported by the Fiscal Responsibility Law (FRL). Total public debt has declined from 108 … percent of GDP in 2013 to 63.5 percent of GDP in 2018, with external public debt amounting to 44.5 percent of GDP. This …

The joint World Bank/IMF Debt Sustainability Analysis (DSA) has been prepared in the context of the 2019 Article IV … Consultation, for the first time based on the revised framework for low-income countries. Results indicate moderate risk of debt … distress for both external and overall public debt. However, the debt outlook remains vulnerable, especially to a deceleration …