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This paper studies second-best policies in an OLG model in which endogenous growth results from human capital accumulation. When young, individuals decide on education, saving, and nonqualified labour. When old, individuals supply qualified labour. Growth equilibria are inefficient in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013149817
ex ante identical households and the no-risk case with heterogeneous abilities come out as special cases. -- optimal … income ; taxation ; wage risk …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009383580
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003395214
This paper analyzes optimal linear taxes on labor income and savings in a standard two-period life-cycle model with … more attractive for social insurance if a larger part of risk is realized in the first period of the life-cycle. Our …-age individuals. -- optimal capital taxation ; risk ; Atkinson-Stiglitz theorem …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003887539
risky labour-market outcomes, adverse selection, moral hazard and risk aversion. The model combines structured student loans … (redistribution). In separating optima, the talented types bear more risk than the less-talented ones; they arise only if the social …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009754597
This paper studies second best policies for education, saving, and labour in an OLG model in which endogenous growth results from human capital accumulation. Government expenditures have to be financed by linear instruments so that growth equilibria are inefficient. The inefficiency is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003944677
cycle labor supply, retirement timing, and savings. I develop a structural model in continuous time where the life-cycle of … for consumption/savings, labor supply/leisure, and retirement timing are then obtained by solving the model as a salvage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012495695
In a model with ex-ante homogenous households, earnings risk and a general earnings function, we derive the optimal … (overinvestment) in education due to risk. Education policy unambiguously allows for more social insurance if education is a risky … activity. However, if education hedges against labor market risk, optimal tax rates could be lower than without education …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003806742
We analyze optimal taxation of labor and capital income in a life-cycle framework with idiosyncratic income risk. We … independent of the social welfare function and determined by the degree of income risk and risk aversion. The optimal linear … capital tax is non-zero and trades off redistribution and insurance against savings distortions. Our quantitative results …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013016371
We study the optimal combination of corporate tax rate and tax base in a model of a small open economy with heterogeneous firms. We show that it is optimal for the small country's government to effectively subsidize capital inputs by granting a tax allowance in excess of the true costs of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009273896