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This paper deals with the effects of labor and transfer incomes as determinants of older women's labor force … participation. It examines the responsiveness of women aged 48-62 to the level of income available from both work and public … of disability-related transfers affects the labor supply of these women. A maximum-likelihood model is estimated …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476332
We provide an overview of research that indicates that older women face unique challenges and opportunities with …, showing that poverty increases with age for women due to older women often outliving their spouses and becoming widowed. We … discuss research that shows that women benefit more than men from working longer. We then note that older women face …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481645
lowering future benefits. We explore the consequences, for older women, of eliminating the RET from the Full Retirement Age to … women in their mid-70s and older - ages at which the lower benefits from claiming earlier could outweigh higher income in … the earlier period when women or their husbands increased their labor supply …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457068
the late 1990s - and at the same time the steady increase in older women's labor force participation. In a first step, we … retirement. Regarding women, whether public pension rules play a role is unclear. Most probably, the secular change of women …'s role in society is the main driver of the steadily increasing labor force participation among German women …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453669
Women enter retirement having spent fewer years in market work, earned less over their lifetimes, and worked in … many women end up with lower levels of retirement income in old age. We use the Health and Retirement Study (HRS), which … largely between nonmarried men and women. Multivariate models show that 85 percent of this retirement income gap can be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471547
I use a sample of Union Army veterans to trace the impact of a high infant mortality rate in area of enlistment, such infectious disease as acute respiratory infections, measles, typhoid fever, tuberculosis, rheumatic fever, diarrhea, and malaria while in the army, occupation at enlistment, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471953
In most data sets of labor force participation of the elderly, an empirical regularity that emerges is that retirement rates are particularly high at age 65. While there are numerous economic reasons why individuals may choose to retire at 65, empirical models that have attempted to explain the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473689
The labor force participation rate of older men under age 65 has shown a significant recent decline. Cross-sectional studies linking early retirement to increased Social Security income have also made explicit or implicit temporal projections of changes in participation in response to changes in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478076
The share of workers who are self-employed rises markedly with age. Given policy concerns about inadequate retirement savings, especially among those with lower education, and the resulting interest in encouraging employment at older ages, it is important to understand the role that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479136
Physical and cognitive abilities of older workers decline with age, which can cause a mismatch between abilities and job demands, potentially leading to early retirement. We link longitudinal Health and Retirement Study data to O*NET occupational characteristics to estimate to what extent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480880