Liquidity creation is one of banks’ raisons d’être. But what happens to liquidity creation and risk taking when a bank … German universal banks for the period 1999 - 2008. Our main findings are as follows. First, regulatory interventions and … regulatory interventions and capital injections. Third, while banks’ liquidity creation market shares decline over the five years …

investigate the impacts of bank ownership and management structures on the probability of default of US commercial banks. Our …

-2010. Using a data sample of 249 default and 4,021 no default US commercial banks, we investigate the impact of bank ownership and …

reduction in market discipline that might otherwise penalize banks for risk-taking behavior. Alternatively, market discipline … decreased during the crisis, except for the case of small US banks …