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Standard search and matching models of equilibrium unemployment, once properly calibrated, can generate only a small …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012773158
The recent European experience of high persistent unemployment has led to the development of theories of unemployment … hysteresis embodying the idea that the equilibrium unemployment rate depends on the history of the actual unemployment rate. This …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014104373
A labor market with search and matching frictions, where wage setting is controlled by a monopoly union that follows a norm of wage solidarity, is found vulnerable to substantial distortions associated with holdup. With full commitment to future wages, the union achieves efficient hiring in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013103813
We develop a simple model featuring search frictions and a nondegenerate labor supply decision along the extensive margin. The model is a standard version of the neoclassical growth model with indivisible labor with idiosyncratic shocks and frictions characterized by employment loss and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013151365
set of contingent claims conditional on this risk.We use the model to evaluate a tax-financed unemployment insurance … stochastic ones---generate rather limited unemployment effects, unless workers are close to indifferent between working and not …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013156859
European unemployment has been steadily increasing for the last 15 years and isexpected to remain very high for many … years to come. In this paper, we argue thatthis fact implies that shocks have much more persistent effects on unemployment … and firms, shocks which affect actual unemployment tend also to affectequilibrium unemployment. We then confront the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013230402
This paper challenges conventional views of unemployment. Its results suggest that failure to examine closely labor … force transitions has led to a misleading picture of unemployment and the way the labor market functions in general. There … unemployment. We find that the vast majority of those newly employed come not from unemployment but from outside the labor force …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013235308
the effects of unemployment insurance on measured and actual employment, unemployment and non-participation. The data are … effect of UI on unemployment duration and temporary layoffs. The results are rather inconclusive, but suggest the importance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013220411
European unemployment is widely regarded as a problem of excessive real wages. This view as it is usually expressed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013218438
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013218736