crisis in Africa, using annual series data from the World, Bank from 1980 to 2019. The empirical strategy is based on the …, analysis confirmed the existence of CKC U-shaped nexus in Africa, but the country-level, results are mixed. Furthermore … energy, efficiency in mitigating the aftermath of carbon emissions and preventing a climate crisis in, Africa. …

Africa. We recommend improving the environmental standards and proper regulatory and monitoring systems to reduce carbon …