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Year of publication
Subject
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Zollunion 1,508 Customs union 1,485 Theorie 408 Theory 404 EU-Staaten 345 EU countries 339 Wirtschaftsintegration 305 Economic integration 303 Regional economic integration 244 Regionale Wirtschaftsintegration 243 Free trade agreement 220 Freihandelsabkommen 218 Trade liberalization 157 Handelsliberalisierung 155 Turkey 147 Customs Union 146 Türkei 130 Mercosur countries 121 Mercosur-Staaten 121 Russia 118 Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen 117 International economic relations 116 Zollpolitik 110 Russland 108 Tariff policy 107 customs union 100 Außenwirtschaftspolitik 95 Foreign economic policy 95 Kazakhstan 91 Southern Africa 91 Südliches Afrika 91 Welfare analysis 91 Wohlfahrtsanalyse 90 Belarus 88 Kasachstan 88 Welt 84 World 84 Handelsabkommen 74 Handelseffekt 73 Trade agreement 72
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Online availability
All
Free 501 Undetermined 140 CC license 16
Type of publication
All
Book / Working Paper 964 Article 767 Journal 15
Type of publication (narrower categories)
All
Article in journal 544 Aufsatz in Zeitschrift 544 Graue Literatur 341 Non-commercial literature 341 Working Paper 243 Arbeitspapier 222 Aufsatz im Buch 129 Book section 129 Hochschulschrift 51 Collection of articles of several authors 48 Sammelwerk 48 Thesis 38 Bibliografie enthalten 27 Bibliography included 27 Amtsdruckschrift 22 Government document 22 Konferenzschrift 21 Aufsatzsammlung 17 Conference proceedings 15 Article 8 Research Report 8 Dissertation u.a. Prüfungsschriften 7 Gesetz 6 Law 6 No longer published / No longer aquired 6 Collection of articles written by one author 4 Conference paper 4 Konferenzbeitrag 4 Sammlung 4 Lehrbuch 3 Preprint 3 Statistik 3 Annual report 2 Conference Paper 2 Festschrift 2 Handbook 2 Handbuch 2 Jahresbericht 2 Mikroform 2 Statistics 2
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Language
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English 1,224 Undetermined 164 German 126 Russian 90 Spanish 75 French 35 Portuguese 18 Turkish 8 Czech 5 Italian 4 Hungarian 3 Polish 2 Afrikaans 1 Arabic 1 Bulgarian 1 Croatian 1 Latvian 1 Lithuanian 1 Romanian 1 Ukrainian 1
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Author
All
Tarr, David G. 19 Ploeckl, Florian 15 Riezman, Raymond Glenn 15 Kowalczyk, Carsten 13 Winters, Leonard Alan 13 Woodland, Alan D. 13 Bandyopadhyay, Subhayu 12 Facchini, Giovanni 12 Kemp, Murray C. 12 Silva, Peri 12 Willmann, Gerald 12 Bagwell, Kyle 11 El-Agraa, Ali M. 11 Richardson, Martin 11 Saggi, Kamal 11 Shams, Rasul 11 Staiger, Robert W. 11 Vines, David 11 Whalley, John 11 Bouzas, Roberto 10 Konishi, Hideo 10 Melatos, Mark 10 Togan, Sübidey 10 De Santis, Roberto A. 9 Georges, Patrick 9 Lahiri, Sajal 9 Lake, James 9 Panagariya, Arvind 9 Raimondos-Møller, Pascalis 9 Schiff, Maurice W. 9 Busse, Matthias 8 Dissou, Yazid 8 Fedderke, Johannes W. 8 Flückiger, Yves 8 Harrison, Glenn W. 8 Moutos, Thomas 8 Rutherford, Thomas F. 8 Adam, Antonis 7 Basdevant, Olivier 7 Bourdet, Yves 7
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Institution
All
Europäische Freihandelsassoziation 16 C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers 15 Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München 15 International Monetary Fund (IMF) 9 Europäische Kommission 8 National Bureau of Economic Research 8 EconWPA 4 European Commission / Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union 4 European Parliament / Directorate-General for Internal Policies of the Union 4 Europäische Kommission / Generaldirektion Steuern und Zollunion 4 Europäische Union / Rat 4 World Trade Organization 4 CASE-Center for Social and Economic Research 3 Department of Economics, York University 3 Département d'Économie / Department of Economics, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa 3 European Free Trade Association 3 Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy 3 Southern Methodist University, Department of Economics 3 Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik 3 World Bank 3 Ausschuss für den Zollkodex 2 Centro de Economía Internacional <Buenos Aires> 2 Comité du code des douanes 2 Customs Code Committee 2 Deloitte 2 Department of Economics, Oxford University 2 EFTA 2 East Asian Bureau of Economic Research (EABER) 2 Economic Research Southern Africa (ERSA) 2 European Commission / Directorate General for Taxation and Customs Union 2 Europäischer Rechnungshof 2 HWWA Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung 2 Harvard Institute for International Development 2 Institut Sistemnych Issledovanij v APK 2 Institut für Weltwirtschaft (IfW) 2 Institute for Development Policy and Management (IDPM), School of Environment and Development 2 Latin American Faculty of Social Sciences / Sede Argentina / Area de Relaciones Internacionales 2 National Research University Higher School of Economics 2 PwC 2 School of Economics, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences 2
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Published in...
All
Journal of international economics 24 Journal of economic integration 21 Policy research working paper : WPS 16 CEPR Discussion Papers 15 MPRA Paper 15 Discussion paper / Centre for Economic Policy Research 14 Review of international economics 13 Проблемы современной экономики 12 Belorusskij ėkonomičeskij žurnal : ežekvartalʹnyj naučno-praktičeskij žurnal 11 CESifo working papers 11 Working paper / National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. 11 Journal of common market studies : JCMS 10 Journal of world trade : law, economic policy, public policy 10 IMF Working Papers 9 Kom / Kommission der Europäischen Gemeinschaften 9 NBER Working Paper 8 NBER working paper series 8 Policy Research Working Paper 8 Policy research working paper 8 Problems of economic transition 8 The world economy : the leading journal on international economic relations 8 Working paper 8 Die Türkei in der EU-Zollunion: Empirie - Theorie - Perspektiven 7 European economic review : EER 7 Journal of Economic Integration 7 The American economic review 7 The Canadian journal of economics 7 Applied economics 6 CASE Network Studies and Analyses 6 Economia internazionale 6 Europäische Hochschulschriften / 5 6 Intereconomics : review of European economic policy 6 Oxford economic papers 6 The South African journal of economics 6 World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 6 Discussion paper series 5 Kieler Arbeitspapiere 5 Mirovaja ėkonomika i meždunarodnye otnošenija : MĖMO 5 Working papers / Ryerson University, Department of Economics 5 Aussenwirtschaft : schweizerische Zeitschrift für internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; the Swiss review of international economic relations 4
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Source
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ECONIS (ZBW) 1,486 RePEc 189 EconStor 42 USB Cologne (EcoSocSci) 17 ArchiDok 7 BASE 4 Other ZBW resources 1
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Showing 1 - 50 of 1,746
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Turkey's geo-economic shift : an opportunity to revitalise EU integration amid sanctions
Gökten, Meryem; Grieveson, Richard - 2024
Since the beginning of the war in Ukraine, Turkey has adeptly navigated a balancing act between Russia and the West, leveraging its position as a credible mediator. However, Turkey's geo-economic vulnerabilities and strong economic ties with the West have made this approach untenable,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015164529
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EU-Turkey economic relations in the era of geo-economic fragmentation
Tastan, Kadri - Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik - 2024
The foundation of the European Union-Turkey economic and trade relations lies in the Customs Union and more broadly in the bilateral preferential trade framework, established in December 1995. For over nearly three decades, this partnership has played a pivotal role in integrating Turkish...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015062070
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European regional integration and its partnership with Türkiye : an assessment of the specific customs union
Saatcioglu, Cem; Celikok, Kaan - In: International journal of economics and financial issues … 13 (2023) 1, pp. 184-198
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014228441
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Globalization and employment outcomes in the Southern African Customs Union : a de jure and de facto analysis
De Jongh, Jacques - In: Global journal of emerging market economies 17 (2025) 1, pp. 92-115
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015324468
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Union, border effects, and market integration in Britain
Cassidy, Daniel; Hanley, Nick - 2022
The Act of Union (1707) unified England and Scotland politically and economically, formally establishing the United Kingdom of Great Britain, and a customs union throughout the island of Britain. In this paper, we examine the impact of union on British market integration using wheat prices from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013402091
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The challenge of decarbonisation and EU-Turkey trade relations : a long-term perspective
Tastan, Kadri - Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik; Stiftung … - 2022
The implementation of the European Union’s (EU) Green Deal to reduce emissions by 2030 and to achieve climate neutrality by 2050 will have an impact on the EU’s trade policy and on its trade relations with its non-EU partners. With the ongoing decarbonisation process of European economic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013459307
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Economic relations between Turkey and the EU in times of political stalemate
Forýtek, Lukáš - In: World economy and policy 1 (2022) 1, pp. 1-17
Deterioration of Turkey-EU political relations and stalemate in the accession process raise the ques-tion what (if any) impact does it have on economic cooperation. The paper analyses and evaluates data of three crucial pillars of the economic cooperation: The Customs Union, the European...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014547095
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Cover Image
EU-Turkey economic relations in the era of geo-economic fragmentation
Tastan, Kadri - 2024
The foundation of the European Union-Turkey economic and trade relations lies in the Customs Union and more broadly in the bilateral preferential trade framework, established in December 1995. For over nearly three decades, this partnership has played a pivotal role in integrating Turkish...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015076167
Saved in:
Cover Image
Turkey's geo-economic shift: An opportunity to revitalise EU integration amid sanctions
Gökten, Meryem; Grieveson, Richard - 2024
Since the beginning of the war in Ukraine, Turkey has adeptly navigated a balancing act between Russia and the West, leveraging its position as a credible mediator. However, Turkey's geo-economic vulnerabilities and strong economic ties with the West have made this approach untenable, especially...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015182883
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Evaluating accession decisions in customs unions : a dynamic machine learning approach
Naeher, Dominik; De Lombaerde, Philippe; Saber, Takfarinas - In: International economics and economic policy 22 (2024) 1, pp. 1-27
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015188919
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Evaluating accession decisions in customs unions: a dynamic machine learning approach
Naeher, Dominik; De Lombaerde, Philippe; Saber, Takfarinas - In: International Economics and Economic Policy 22 (2024) 1
Previous work in the literature on regional economic integration has proposed the use of machine learning algorithms to evaluate the composition of customs unions, specifically, to estimate the degree to which customs unions match “natural markets” arising from trade flow data or appear to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015361342
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India and Southern African customs union : building a stronger economic partnership
Export Import Bank of India - 2024
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015062615
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A causal analysis between exports, imports and GDP per capita in the Southern African Customs Union countries
Molepo, Event P.; Jordaan, André - In: Journal for studies in economics and econometrics : SEE 48 (2024) 2, pp. 168-185
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015047998
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Effects of customer unionization on supplier relationships and supplier value
Kim, Hyemin - In: Journal of empirical finance 78 (2024), pp. 1-19
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015101611
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Revisiting the effect of the EAC customs union on intra-regional trade performance : does it only matter for exports?
Magai, Petro Sauti; Ilomo, Mesia - In: Cogent economics & finance 12 (2024) 1, pp. 1-12
Regions worldwide are increasingly establishing customs unions, yet their impact on trade remains uncertain. This study investigates the influence of the East African Community (EAC) customs union on intra-regional trade performance, specifically assessing whether customs unions affect exports,...
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Preferential trade agreements as insurance
Appelbaum, Elie; Melatos, Mark - In: Journal of international money and finance 148 (2024), pp. 1-22
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015076299
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Dynamic preferential trade agreement formation and the role of political economy
In: Economic inquiry 62 (2024) 2, pp. 748-781
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Regional integration clusters and optimum customs unions : a machine-learning approach
De Lombaerde, Philippe; Naeher, Dominik; Saber, Takfarinas - In: Journal of economic integration : jei 36 (2021) 2, pp. 262-281
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012620166
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Deep trade agreements and harmonization of standards
Kawabata, Yasushi; Takarada, Yasuhiro - In: Southern economic journal 88 (2021) 1, pp. 118-143
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What determines state heterogeneity in response to US tariff changes?
Santacreu, Ana Maria; Sposi, Michael; Zhang, Jing - 2023
We develop a structural framework to identify the sources of cross-state heterogeneity in response to US tariff changes. We quantify the effects of unilaterally increasing US tariffs by 25 percentage points across sectors. Welfare changes range from &#x2212;0.8 percent in Oregon to 2.1 percent in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014480634
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Pass-Through Effects of the East African Community Common External Tariffs on Kenya's Domestic Prices
Mogendi, Justine Ongeri; Nganga, Tabitha Kiriti; … - In: Journal of Economic Integration 38 (2023) 3, pp. 466-495
This study offers an empirical microlevel analysis of the pass-through effects of the East African Community Common External Tariff on consumer prices in Kenya. Using data from the Kenya Integrated Household Budget Surveys conducted in 2005 and 2015, this research employs a fixed-effects model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014368434
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Customs Unions and Contingent Protection between Competing Exporters
Tabakis, Chrysostomos - 2023
This paper explores the ramifications of customs unions (CUs) for multilateral trade cooperation within an economic environment characterized by trade-volume volatility and in a competing-exporters framework. We demonstrate that the parallel formation of different CUs leads to a gradual but...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014357414
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What determines state heterogeneity in response to US tariff changes?
Santacreu, Ana Maria; Sposi, Michael; Zhang, Jing - 2023
We develop a structural framework to identify the sources of cross-state heterogeneity in response to US tariff changes. We quantify the effects of unilaterally increasing US tariffs by 25 percentage points across sectors. Welfare changes range from −0.8 percent in Oregon to 2.1 percent in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014233258
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On the optimal size and composition of customs unions : an evolutionary approach
Saber, Takfarinas; Naeher, Dominik; De Lombaerde, Philippe - In: Computational economics 62 (2023) 4, pp. 1457-1479
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Heterogenous effect of industrialisation on environmental degradation in Southern African Customs Union (SACU) countries : quantile analysis
Mosikari, Teboho Jeremiah - In: Economies : open access journal 12 (2024) 3, pp. 1-12
Southern African Customs Union (SACU) countries are under pressure to commit themselves to sustainable environmental activities. This study employed data from 2007 to 2021 using quantile regression to determine the heterogenous effects of industrialisation on environmental degradation in SACU...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014501131
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2022 e-customs annual progress report
European Commission / Directorate-General for Taxation … - 2023
The 2022 e-Customs Annual Progress Report is the fifteenth report prepared pursuant to Article 12 of the e-Customs Decision (Decision 70/2008/EC), under which the Member States are required to report on the progress made towards coordinating the implementation of the e-Customs initiative. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015280575
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An investigation of the impact of exchange rate movements on consumer prices in the Southern African Customs Union (SACU)
Mashao, Teboho; Choga, Ireen - In: Cogent business & management 10 (2023) 2, pp. 1-17
External shocks disrupt the effectiveness of the central bank in stabilising prices. Therefore, this study investigates the effect of exchange rate movement on consumer prices in the SACU region for the period from 1990 to 2021 (31 observations for each nation). To achieve this, panel...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014503259
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Evaluating accession decisions in customs unions : a dynamic machine learning approach
Naeher, Dominik; De Lombaerde, Philippe; Saber, Takfarinas - 2023
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014583024
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Exports and economic growth : relationships and threshold analysis for the Southern Africa customs union
Chiwira, Oscar; Muchingami, Lovemore; Jambani, Lawrence - 2023
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014466084
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Effects of Customer Unionization on Supplier Relationships and Supplier Value
Kim, Hyemin - 2023
I examine whether suppliers modify trading strategies upon their customers’ unionization. I demonstrate that when customers unionize, suppliers experience negative stock returns and rely less on the unionized customers for sales. Results are robust to alternatively using a regression...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014354103
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Effects of Customer Unionization on Supplier Relationships and Supplier Value
Kim, Hyemin - 2023
I examine whether suppliers modify trading strategies upon their customers’ unionization. I demonstrate that when customers unionize, suppliers experience negative stock returns and rely less on the unionized customers for sales. Results are robust to alternatively using a regression...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014257624
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Israeli-Palestinian trade relations before the Israeli Supreme Court : the case for an FTA
Reich, Arie; Harpaz, Guy - In: Journal of world trade : law, economic policy, public policy 57 (2023) 4, pp. 593-608
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014372923
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The Turkish FTA puzzle
De Lombaerde, Philippe; Ulyanov, Ilya - In: The Estey journal of international law and trade policy 21 (2020) 2, pp. 87-95
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Trade and economic growth: theories and evidence from the Southern African Development Community
Farahane, Matias Jaime; Heshmati, Almas - 2020
This paper empirically tests the hypothesis that trade can act as an engine of growth using panel data for the Southern African Development Community (SADC), a regional integration agreement (RIA) organization, the central objective of whose formation was the need to accelerate, foster, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012290621
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Regimes for taxing goods and services in a non-uniformity setting : policy implications for the ASEAN economic community
Euamporn Phijaisanit; Myles, Gareth - In: Southeast Asian journal of economics 7 (2019) 1, pp. 123-146
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012813420
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Tariff bindings and the dynamic formation of Preferential Trade Agreements
Lake, James; Nken, Moïse - 2019
We show that multilateral tariff binding liberalization substantially impacts the nature and extent of Preferential Trade Agreement (PTA) formation. First, it shapes the nature of forces constraining expansion of Free Trade Agreements (FTAs). The constraining force is a free riding incentive of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012029164
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The challenge of decarbonisation and EU-Turkey trade relations: A long-term perspective
Tastan, Kadri - 2022
The implementation of the European Union's (EU) Green Deal to reduce emissions by 2030 and to achieve climate neutrality by 2050 will have an impact on the EU's trade policy and on its trade relations with its non-EU partners. With the ongoing decarbonisation process of European economic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013462636
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Economic relations between Turkey and the EU in times of political stalemate
Forýtek, Lukáš - In: World Economy and Policy (WEP) 1 (2022) 1, pp. 1-17
Deterioration of Turkey-EU political relations and stalemate in the accession process raise the ques-tion what (if any) impact does it have on economic cooperation. The paper analyses and evaluates data of three crucial pillars of the economic cooperation: The Customs Union, the European...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014547781
Saved in:
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Union, border effects, and market integration in Britain
Cassidy, Daniel; Hanley, Nick - 2022
The Act of Union (1707) unified England and Scotland politically and economically, formally establishing the United Kingdom of Great Britain, and a customs union throughout the island of Britain. In this paper, we examine the impact of union on British market integration using wheat prices from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014551601
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French domination of markets in Francophone Africa: Post-colonialism at its finest ?
Kohnert, Dirk - 2022
Francophone Africa has been dominated to date by the political, economic and cultural repercussions of France’s colonial rule. A major instrument to assert France's interests was the upkeep of a common monetary policy and currency, the CFA Franc. Although this has been increasingly resented by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015045433
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Francophonie in sub-Saharan Africa : Post-colonial dependence or self-determination ?
Kohnert, Dirk - 2022
Africa is today the most important part of the Francophonie. French is an official or co-official language along with other languages in 21 African countries, all in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Since the end of colonialism and Cold War politics, changes in the Francophonie have been driven largely...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015045504
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The Customs Union and Neighboring Countries : Models and Instruments for Mutually Beneficial Partnership. Analytical Summary
(EDB), Eurasian Development Bank - 2022
This study has been carried out by The Center for Integration Studies of the Eurasian Development Bank. It considers the current opportunities for applying the global experience accumulated by regional integrative alliances to the development of intensive economic cooperation between the Customs...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014084613
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The East African Community Customs Union and Rules of Origin
Elau, Emmanuel - 2022
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014242395
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Competitive Liberalization and a Us-Sacu FTA
Whalley, John; Leith, James Clark - 2022
This paper evaluates a possible US-SACU (Southern African Customs Union) free trade agreement as part of a US approach to new preferential trade agreements characterized by the term competitive liberalization.' This is the idea that competition among large countries (US/EU) to negotiate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013324133
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Inequality in Southern Africa : An Assessment of the Southern African Customs Union
World Bank Group - 2022
The Southern African Customs Union (SACU) is the most unequal region in the world. While there has been some progress in recent years, inequality has remained almost stagnant in the most unequal countries. Using an innovative framework, this report provides a systematic and comprehensive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013209148
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Labor Migration and Human Capital of Kyrgyzstan : Impact of the Customs Union
Beishenaly, Nazik; Levent, H.; Ormonbekova, L.; … - 2022
The report focuses on the effect of Kyrgyzstan’s possible accession to the Customs Union (CU) and Single Economic Space (SES) on the flow of labour resources, the volume of cash remittances, labour market conditions and professional education and training in this country. For that purpose the...
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Diplomacy and artificial intelligence : reflections on practical assistance for diplomatic negotiations
Stanzel, Volker; Voelsen, Daniel - Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik - 2022
AI holds the promise of being able to analyse large amounts of data faster and more reliably than humans can. So is it also possible to use AI systems to analyse information relevant to diplomatic negotiations in a way that adds significant strategic value? We explore this question through two...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013201669
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The Legal Future of MERCOSUR
Lixinski, Lucas; Correa, Fabiano de Andrade - 2022
This concluding chapter, rather than summarize the findings of the preceding ones, aims at shedding some light on what may lie ahead for MERCOSUR, looking at three different challenges: the role and functioning of the MERCOSUR Parliament; the enlargement process started with the accession of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014243178
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Effects of Customer Unionization on Supplier Relationships and Supplier Value
Kim, Hyemin - 2022
I examine whether suppliers modify trading strategies upon their customers’ unionization. I demonstrate that when customers unionize, suppliers experience negative stock returns and rely less on the unionized customers for sales. Results are robust to alternatively using a regression...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013491642
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Delegation in customs union under taste diversity
Ghosh, Sunandan - In: The International trade journal 36 (2022) 2, pp. 123-146
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013170205
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