In this paper, unlike the conventional wisdom, we demonstrate that the relationship between the size of the market and number of firms would be non-monotonic. While moderate rise in the size would force the local firms to exit and only the foreign firm rules, substantial rise in the size would...

Competition is the catalyst of corporate innovation, which is the foundation of a country's core competitiveness. From the view of vertical industrial chain, this paper examines how downstream competition affects upstream firms' innovation output. Given innovation helps reduce the production...

We develop a model of rational bubbles based on leverage and the assumption of an imprecisely known maximum market size. In a bubble, traders push the asset price above its fundamental value in a dynamic way, driven by rational expectations about future price developments. At a previously...

To examine the drivers of innovation, this paper studies the global R&D effort to fight the deadliest diseases and presents four results. We find: (1) global pharmaceutical R&D activity - measured by clinical trials - typically follows the 'law of diminishing efforts': i.e. the elasticity of R&D...

To examine the drivers of innovation, this paper studies the global R and D effort to fight the deadliest diseases and presents four results. We find: (1) global pharmaceutical R and D activity-measured by clinical trials-typically follows the 'law of diminishing effort': id est the elasticity...

The sport economic literature relies on the city size to proxy for the size of the home market of sports teams. This paper seeks to clarify whether the commonly used definition for home market size in sports economics is actually a valid measure for revenue potential in the modern digital age....

Can agglomeration and congestion externalities have a significant impact on aggregate outcomes? We can better understand how these two forces interact by examining their dynamic effect at the local level. To study this relationship, I use a panel SVAR structure and a shift-share instrument to...

Per capita renewable freshwater resources have been diminishing steadily over the years across the globe. India is no exception to the issue of water scarcity, with the problem being more severe in rapidly developing urban areas, where there is increasing pressure on existing freshwater...

HighlightsWe introduce the competitive effect and the cost-saving effect based on the Melitz theoretical framework.We construct a spatial econometric model based on the Leontief inverse matrix.A positive correlation exists between firm markup and market size

Objective: This initial research is to determine the market potential and sustainability Bali ecotourism destination related to the five ecotourism destinations, namely West Bali National Park, Lake Buyan Area, Batur Geopark Museum, Bali Mangrove Denpasar, and Lembongan Mangrove...

We propose a demand estimation method that allows for a large number of zero sale observations, rich unobserved heterogeneity, and endogenous prices. We do so by modeling small market sizes through Poisson arrivals. Each of these arriving consumers solves a standard discrete choice problem. We...

We propose a demand estimation method that allows for a large number of zerosale observations, rich unobserved heterogeneity, and endogenous prices. We do so by modeling small market sizes through Poisson arrivals. Each of these arriving consumers solves a standard discrete choice problem. We...

The progress of financial markets depends on the way world investors foresee the market potential of the country of choice. Countries that are associated with favorable economic incentives are able to motivate investments in their respective stock markets. The objective of this paper is to...

Whether there exists a dual-product market in China. In fact, there are obvious distribution differences between low-end products and high-end products, which are dominated by low-end products in a "pyramid" shape. This paper explores the resource allocation in multi-product firms based on the...

The European Union has developed and introduced a system of protection of Geographical Identifications (GI) and traditional specialties guaranteed (TSG) for the names and the quality of agricultural products and foodstuffs which is adopted by all member countries, including Bulgaria. The study...

Purpose: The authors investigate the manufacturer's choice of discount schemes in a supply chain with competing retailers. Design/methodology/approach: Using a game-theoretic model, the authors build two discount frameworks and compare and analyze the effects of different discount schemes on the...

Purpose: The authors investigate the manufacturer's choice of discount schemes in a supply chain with competing retailers. Design/methodology/approach: Using a game-theoretic model, the authors build two discount frameworks and compare and analyze the effects of different discount schemes on the...

This research aims to analyze the determinants of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in 31 Asian countries in 2002 - 2017. The determinant variables of FDI are political stability, inflation rate, trade openness, exchange rate, market size and interest rate. This study uses the Generalized Method...

In this paper, unlike the conventional wisdom, we demonstrate that the relationship between the size of the market and number of firms would be non-monotonic. While moderate rise in the size would force the local firms to exit and only the foreign firm rules, substantial rise in the size would...

Foreign direct investment (FDI) plays a vital role in boosting economic growth and providing more job opportunities. Hence, it is imperative to investigate the factors that can spur FDI inflows in the Southeast Asia region (ASEAN) and its three largest trading partners: China, Japan, and South...

In this paper, unlike the conventional wisdom, we demonstrate that the relationship between the size of the market and number of firms would be non-monotonic. While moderate rise in the size would force the local firms to exit and only the foreign firm rules, substantial rise in the size would...

This study investigates the influencing mechanism of market size on firms’ technological innovation using a dynamic model with firm heterogeneity and industrial policy distortion. Using micro-data on Chinese automobile enterprises, we find that the market size affects firms’ technological...

The consideration of network effects can increase the predictability of product and/or service success. This study forecasts the size of the digital market using business-to-business platforms that mediate the relationship between regional banking institutions and small-to-medium-sized...