Sustainable forest management

Forests cover over 40% of the EU's land surface, and they are essential for the health and well-being of all Europeans. We depend on them for the air we breathe and the water we drink, and their rich biodiversity and unique natural system are a home and habitat for most species found on land around the world. Forests have long held a hugely important role in our economy and society, creating jobs and providing food, medicines, materials, clean water and more. For centuries, forests have been a thriving hub for cultural heritage and craftsmanship, tradition and innovation. But, as important as they were in the past, they are now essential for our future. Forests are a natural ally in adapting to and fighting climate change and will play a vital role in making Europe the first climate-neutral continent by 2050. However, Europe's forests are also being hit hard by climate change and natural disturbances like forest fires, storms, or new pests and diseases. Targeted investments in research and innovation are needed to preserve carbon stocks and carbon sinks while supporting biodiversity and providing renewable resources for a circular and sustainable bioeconomy in a holistic approach.