Testing measurement invariance of composites using partial least squares

Jörg Henseler (Department of Design, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands ; NOVA Information Management School, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lison, Portugal), Christian M. Ringle (Institute of Human Resource Management and Organizations, Hamburg University of Technology, Hamburg, Germany ; Faculty of Business and Law, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia), and Marko Sarstedt (Institute of Marketing, Otto-von-Guericke-University, Magdeburg, Germany ; Faculty of Business and Law, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia)