launch of the UNFCCC. Every climate policy is somewhat related to adaptation and mitigation, which the UNFCCC highlights as … Kyoto Protocol system under the UNFCCC-centered international climate change regime was driven by the principles of Common … change by reducing GHG emissions and by enhancing the use of clean and renewable energy resources, adaptation aims to lessen …

how carbon market approaches under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement can contribute to the transformational change required … carbon market principles such as of additionality and baselines-setting can be reinterpreted in order to promote …

interdependencies between carbon and energy markets in Europe, California, China, South Korea, and Mexico. … system. Finally, the CaT system should currently not be seen as the major climate policy instrument in the Californian … project “Influence of market structures and market regulation on the carbon market” that aims to investigate the …

This paper examines the detailed provisions on clean energy technology deployment under the United Nations Framework … Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), with a particular focus on the design of international cooperation under Article 6 of the … energy technologies under the Paris Agreement.A second section examines the nature and dynamics of technological innovation …

Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) in 1992. It became the main forum of climate change negotiations and … trade law can be mutually supportive. Indeed, Article 3.5 of the UNFCCC is not only providing for state cooperation in … in 1997 the Kyoto Protocol was adopted and set legally binding greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) reduction targets for …

experience with carbon markets under the Kyoto protocol. The de facto end of the Kyoto Protocol and heralding of the Paris … Agreement era has created the space for critical evaluation of trading carbon assets. The Kyoto Protocol and Paris Agreement … diverge markedly in scope, centralization, and logic. As a result, the Article 6 carbon market mechanisms that emerge under …

This working paper discusses similarities and differences between the cooperation mechanisms of the EU renewable energy …) trade of renewable energy and were introduced with the RES directive to provide Member States (MS) with greater flexibility … to achieve their national targets for renewable energy sources (RES) …

efficacy remains scarce. Using administrative data, we estimate that, on average, the EU ETS – the world’s first and largest … made targeted investments, reducing the emissions intensity of production. These results indicate that the EU ETS induced … any negative economic effects can be rationalized in a model where inattentive firms underinvest in energy-saving capital …

regulation on the carbon market (2018-2021). The aim of the project, commissioned by the German Environment Agency, was to gain a … better understanding of the impact of market structures and regulations on the carbon market, as well as the interactions …

difference-in-difference model, we examine the Kyoto Protocol as an international climate policy quasi-natural experiment and ex …-post evaluate its effect on China’s CTT. Our results confirm that the Kyoto Protocol ratification has increased China’s CTT by 26 … China’s international trade. The results have implications for both China’s climate policy and for current and future …