Rural poverty and unemployment remain persistent challenges in Indonesia, particularly in regions where agricultural development is uneven and land conversion accelerates socio-economic disparities. These conditions are highly relevant because rural areas serve as the backbone of food security,...

Research background: Studying the impact of metrology on the economy is a complicated matter. This is due to the specific nature of both metrology and the economy. There is no established method for determining the impact of metrology on the economy. Purpose: The paper attempts to build an...

In technical analysis, price supports and resistances play an important role. In line with the stochastic frontier analysis, we present a formal model to estimate the bottom price support for a stock or cryptocurrency. As an example, we examine Bitcoin’s bottom price

Introduction to Econometrics and Linear Regression -- Hypothesis(es) testing -- Dynamic modelling in Econometrics Foundational knowledge -- Theoretical overview: Capital Asset Pricing and Arbitrage Pricing Theory -- Model implementation and testing -- January effect -- Key takeaways.

In the paper, we use generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity-mixed data sampling (GARCH-MIDAS) to study the impact of Australia’s commodity price index, Global economic conditions indicator, Global Economic Policy Uncertainty Index, monthly realised volatility of S&P/ASX 200...