investigate the links between city-level green venture ecosystems and the ability of urban centres to reduce air pollution. Using … a large dataset of 12,834 urban centres from around the world and their associated yearly average particulate matter (PM … closely at the subsectors that drive the results, we observe that the urban centres which hosted increased numbers of …

For a long time, it was assumed that hard location factors (e.g. workforce, land) were the primary influence on the … employees as well as changes in values and timemodels, soft location factors (e.g. image, cultural offerings) are expected to … gain in importance. Therefore, this paper examines whether the importance of soft location factors has really increased in …

For a long time, it was assumed that hard location factors (e.g. workforce, land) were the primary influence on the … employees as well as changes in values and timemodels, soft location factors (e.g. image, cultural offerings) are expected to … gain in importance. Therefore, this paper examines whether the importance of soft location factors has really increased in …

declining, spatial planning will face challenges regarding the (further) development of urban centres. Starting with current …