Seit Mitte der 1980er Jahre ist das Beihilfenrecht aufgrund der Tätigkeit der Kommission und der Rechtsprechung der … Gemeinschaftsgerichte stark fortentwickelt worden. ... Dies nimmt die Arbeit zum Anlass für eine erste Bewertung der Neuerungen und einen …Since the 1980s, due to various causes, there has been a sharp increase of state aid cases before the Commission and …

equilibrium. Even when the cooperative outcome is the best for a national fiscal authority, it is either not a Nash equilibrium …, or only one of several Nash equilibria. The monetary authority may have an important coordinating role; however, the … Pareto-preferred equilibrium will not necessarily involve cooperation …

. Overall, a tax wedge reduction is beneficial in terms of both welfare and output, as long as the financing measure does not … harm private-sector productivity and/or the incentive for private capital investments over-proportionately. While financing … margin in response to policy changes, a reduction in the workers' and not the firms' burden is most beneficial. …

. Overall, a tax wedge reduction is beneficial in terms of both welfare and output, as long as the financing measure does not … harm private-sector productivity and/or the incentive for private capital investments over-proportionately. While financing … margin in response to policy changes, a reduction in the workers' and not the firms' burden is most beneficial …

Das europäische Beihilfenrecht im Wandel – Probleme, Reformen und Perspektiven D I S S E R T A T I O N der Universität … St. Gallen, Hochschule für Wirtschafts-, Rechts- und Sozialwissenschaften (HSG) zur Erlangung der Würde eines Doktors der … für Wirtschafts-, Rechts- und Sozialwissenschaften (HSG), gestattet hiermit die Drucklegung der vorliegenden Dissertation …

taxation, the two approaches - competition and compensation theory - provide diametrically opposed answers to this question …. One theory predicts a reduction in taxation, the other a stagnation or increase in taxation. This paper examines the … size, I found that the EMU led to a divergence in taxation for small and large countries. Although the reduction in small …

. It also contributes to the forecast exercises and to their risk analysis. Finally it is also used to analyse the … consequences of specific Belgian shocks. The model is small-scale and based on recent macroeconomic theory. The model's dynamics … not only allow for the lagged adjustments from economic agents due to transaction costs to be taken into consideration …

, this war will not occur, and the stability of the system will be ensured. Keywords: Monetary union, Economic … level, structural and tax policies are more or less the main policies remaining in individual countries’ hands. European …: follow the SGP (a deficit below the 3% of GDP ceiling and, on the average over the cycle, a zero deficit or a surplus) and …

second stage, and try to reach agreement. 17 Lastly, innovation and/or the creation of new companies does not occur in …) institutional level and in the economic literature is for some harmonization of national tax policies (Razin and Sadka, 1991), or … this type of issue in a new way. Yet the authors do not address directly the question about “why” there may 6 or may …

(CPB), The Netherlands; PRAXIS Center for Policy Studies, Estonia; and Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung (ZEW …; and Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsfor- schung (ZEW), Germany. The coordinator of the project was Daniel Gros … increase in the taxes on labour or consump- tion dampens the impact on employment, GDP and welfare, and might even offset it …