not really ready for enlargement. The pandemic, the war in Ukraine, the energy crisis and the increasingly uncertain role … arises to pave the way for the enlargement and/or deepening of the EU through financial compensation. The paper sheds light … States and their regions. Not least with regard to this fiscal equalisation formula, known as the Berlin method, the paper …

To carry out the analysis required for monetary policy, the European Central Bank (ECB) and the European System of … Central Banks (ESCB) need comprehensive and reliable government finance statistics. The focus of government finance statistics … people have the closest connection through their use of services that are either subsidised or directly provided by these …

tonne by 2030. The carbon tax increase will have uneven and potentially large impacts on provincial emissions and carbon tax … in provincial personal or business income taxes, for example, lowers overall disparities in provincial governments …' revenue-raising abilities and reduces the size of the equalization program needed to address these disparities. The article …

Schuldenfalle Finanzausgleich Theoretische und empirische Analyse der deutschen Finanzverfassung Inauguraldissertation … Finanzverfassung . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 1.2.3 Kapitel 3: Finanzausgleich und Verschuldung: Theorie . . . . . 6 1.2.4 Kapitel 4 …: Finanzausgleich und Verschuldung: Empirie . . . . 7 1.2.5 Kapitel 5: Reformoptionen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2 Die …

to Brussels and back to these governments. Some member states end up as net receivers and some as net payers. Most … propose to distinguish two periods. In the early years of the Community, some larger member states or coalitions of member … states were able to credibly threaten to terminate membership if their claims on budgetary resources were not fulfilled …

Finding a definitive answer to the question of whether fiscal redistribution is harmful or beneficial for regional … economic performance is not straightforward. This paper disentangles the key components of fiscal redistribution in a regional … Canada-US setting. Redistributive spending is calibrated as the difference between pretax personal income, and personal …

returns to scale and a better chance to address pan-European externalities. This applies to the entire EU, not only to the …The European debt crisis triggered a debate on the lacking components of the EU and EMU integration architecture. Many … believe that a common currency requires closer fiscal and political integration as a condition for its survival. This opinion …

Agglomeration und Finanzausgleich Die Ursachen räumlicher Konzentration und die allokative Bedeutung interregionaler …..................... 84 4 Agglomerationen und Finanzausgleich 87 4.1 Einleitung................................. 87 4.2 Institutionelle … Anmerkungen zur Behandlung der Stadtstaaten im bundesdeutschen Finanzausgleich . ................... 90 4.2.1 Das System des …

experts have raised a few issues, including: whether or not to make Finance Commissions "permanent" or to abolish them by … constitutional amendment to introduce the Goods and Services Tax (GST), the establishment of the GST Council, and the historically … high tax devolution to the states based on the 14th Finance Commission's recommendations. Recently, policymakers and …

discussion arising from both strands highlights the fact that there is no single federal model, and that the federal model may or … House of Representatives, being part and parcel of proposed constitutional amendments that are currently being deliberated … resources between what critics call 'imperial Manila' and the rest of the country. Second, advocates view the shift as key to …