economists and policy makers have given to it names such as "profit-led inflation" or "sellers' inflation." The present paper … inflation we argue that profit-led inflation does not require an increase in the markup of the firms and is consistent with … we know about the price-setting behavior of firms, income distribution, and inflation. We do that in juxtaposition to two …

changes directly linked to inflation. This term can be positive or negative. The net inflation gain is the difference between … Federal Reserve Board's Survey of Consumer Finances (SCF) and historical inflation rates. It also looks at the sensitivity of … the results to alternative inflation rates, and considers the effects of inflation on real wealth growth, wealth …

datasets collected in a period with relatively low and stable inflation. First, price changes are infrequent in the core … of firms increasing or decreasing their prices, rather than the size of price increases and decreases. … change is smaller, but nevertheless larger than inflation. Third, price setting is mildly state-dependent: the probability of …

effective in State 2. Exogenously differentiating regimes by the level of inflation or the shock size does not reveal state … data determine two inflation regimes and find that they are characterized by high and low inflation volatility. We then … exhibit a more substantial and more persistent effect on downstream prices during periods of elevated inflation volatility …

Ukraine and the heavy increases in energy prices made things worse and brought inflation to over 10%. The government did not … not yet included more structural reforms to fight high inflation, like direct price controls, changes to the design of …Inflation in Austria started to rise from mid-2021 during recovery from the CORONA crisis. The Russian invasion in …

beach, coastal, and central city areas). Overpriced unsold properties cause annual extra earnings (or extra spending) of … value (on average, by $59,576 or 8.1 percent). Our results show that overpriced (unsold) listings exert spillover effects … that distort and inflate housing prices. They increase other properties’ list prices on average by $40,180 (5.5 percent …

aims to identify the relationship between inflation indicators and various types of globalization (complex integration … and India more effectively curb inflation and are less prone to inflation risks. The inflation rate and the independent … factors of financial and information integration. The impact of other types of integration considered in this study is not …

that are centrally administered, it is not always possible to get a picture of the true trend of inflation from the CPI …Inflation is usually measured using the Consumer Price Index (CPI) which is published by the National Statistical … considered as alternative measures of trend inflation. The indices considered are core inflation, i.e., CPI inflation excluding …

While two strands of the literature suggest that PPI inflation, in addition to or instead of CPI inflation, should be a … temporary, the standard monetary policy rule that does not target the PPI inflation may have become increasingly problematic. … targeting variable in a monetary policy rule, the distinction between the two is only important when they do not co …

-- Chapter 6: Money as the Ability and Some Related Issues -- Chapter 7: Money as the Ability and inflation -- Chapter 8: The … Causes of Inflation -- Chapter 9: Some After Thoughts and the Question of Economic Polices. … universal type or representation. The book explains inflation as the increased need to acquire money, that is the need to employ …