Mechanisms for sectoral change in the economy are being used to move towards a circular economy. Trade in recycled raw … materials could contribute to circular economy development and is treated as the main circular indicator used to monitor … progress toward a circular economy. However, the research area surrounding the transition to a circular economy lacks adequate …

The EU is ensuring a secure and sustainable supply of critical raw materials that underpin European industry … modern life. These critical raw materials (CRMs), which combine high economic importance with high supply risk, are needed … for processing, refining, recovering and recycling of raw materials and byproducts. These initiatives contribute to the …

The EU is ensuring a secure and sustainable supply of critical raw materials that underpin European industry … modern life. These critical raw materials (CRMs), which combine high economic importance with high supply risk, are needed … for processing, refining, recovering and recycling of raw materials and byproducts. These initiatives contribute to the …

.This Policy Insight first provides a brief overview of EU import dependency on raw materials and Russia’s share among EU sources …

challenge of sustainable development policy is the smart orchestration of the circular economy in relation of economic growth … waste – the process is very linear. The linear operating model is also short-term. In a circular economy, by contrast, we … reach a sustainable growth process without well-functioning material recycling systems and functions of the circular economy …

sharp focus. This has also highlighted another dependency - that on raw materials that are critical for the EU's transition … on imports of critical raw materials. Improving resource efficiency is also necessary to achieve a low-carbon economy and … made in geopolitical, economic and environmental areas and looks at the main constraints to the circular economy agenda …

sharp focus. This has also highlighted another dependency - that on raw materials that are critical for the EU’s transition … on imports of critical raw materials. Improving resource efficiency is also necessary to achieve a low-carbon economy and … made in geopolitical, economic and environmental areas and looks at the main constraints to the circular economy agenda …