Abstract A nonparametric sequential probability ratio test control chart to monitor the process dispersion based on the sequential sign statistic is proposed. The statistical performance of this chart is evaluated by comparing it with that of the charts for dispersion based on sign statistic in...

Abstract This is a short survey about asymptotic properties of a supercritical branching process (Z_{n}) with immigration in a stationary and ergodic or independent and identically distributed random environment. We first present basic properties of the fundamental submartingale (W_{n}) , about...

Abstract The stationary immigration has a limited effect over the asymptotic behavior of the underlying branching process. It affects mostly the limiting distribution and the life-period of the process. In contrast, if the immigration rate changes over time, then the asymptotic behavior of the...

Abstract We consider a strongly supercritical branching process in random environment with immigration stopped at a distant time 𝑛. The offspring reproduction law in each generation is assumed to be geometric. The process is considered under the condition of its extinction after time...

Abstract Linear fractional Galton–Watson branching processes in i.i.d. random environment are, on the quenched level, intimately connected to random difference equations by the evolution of the random parameters of their linear fractional marginals. On the other hand, any random difference...

Abstract This article develops multiple dependent state (MDS) sampling inspection plans based on the mean of lifetime quality characteristic that follows non-normal distributions viz., exponential and Lindley distribution. In this plan, the lot quality is measured by the lot mean (𝜇). We have...

Abstract We propose modeling COVID-19 infection dynamics using a class of two-type branching processes. These models require only observations on daily statistics to estimate the average number of secondary infections caused by a host and to predict the mean number of the non-observed infected...

Abstract In this paper, we develop a stochastic model to analyze how financial contagion may affect economic activity. In the deterministic case, we show that, according to specific parameter values, the economy may converge either to a stress-free equilibrium or to a stressed equilibrium: in...

Abstract The main focus of this article is on the study of properties and characterizations of dynamic survival extropy and its scaled version. Its relation with other well-known measures is also discussed. A simple nonparametric estimator and a nonparametric estimator based on the kernel are...