This study investigates the welfare effects of business cycle fluctuations from distributional perspectives. To this end, we develop a quantitative heterogeneous-agent model which incorporates market incompleteness and non-convexity into the mapping from the time devoted to work to labor...

This study investigates whether the Federal Reserve (Fed) should care about inequality. We develop a Heterogeneous Agent New Keynesian (HANK) model, which generates empirically realistic inequalities and business cycle properties observed in the U.S. data. Households in the model economy are...

The homeownership rate was relatively stable for the few decades preceding 1995, followed by a large increase between 1995-2005 and a subsequent decline over the next ten years. We document the evolution of homeownership rate across various age groups for the period 1995-2015. Two interesting...

This paper focuses on a labor-supply-side story for the monetary transmission mechanism, which has received relatively little attention in the New Keynesian literature. To this end, I develop a heterogeneous-agent New Keynesian (HANK) economy where a nonlinear mapping from hours worked into...

The U.S. economy shows a contrasting difference in cyclical properties between low- and high-income groups. Income shares of the bottom three income quintiles are procyclical; while those of the next 35 percent are countercyclical. However, the income share of the very top five percent income...