To relieve congested city centers, cargo tunnels are a recently revitalized last-mile delivery concept that is currently evaluated in various capability studies in different parts of the world. Under the cargo tunnel concept, freight is lifted into a tunnel at an easy-to-access outskirt depot...

Assembly lines are widely used mass production techniques applied in various industries from electronics to automotive and aerospace. A branch, bound, and remember (BBR) algorithm is presented in this research to tackle the chance-constrained stochastic assembly line balancing problem (ALBP). In...

Introduction -- Design and operation of assembly lines -- Literature review on assembly line balancing under uncertainty -- Balancing under full sequencing control -- Balancing under no sequencing control -- Controlling production sequences using buffers -- Conclusion.