The article presents the features of biology and ecology, the growth and development of various types of Cousinia in various environmental conditions of Uzbekistan. The distribution area covers mainly foothill and semi-desert and desert zones of Uzbekistan. Cousinia species are found in deserts,...

Through extensive data and literature analysis, I have learned that many NFTs have revealed many serious environmental problems in the face of rapid development. It is also clear that people are now finding ways to combat these problems, such as PoS and DPoS, and that it is through the early...