We investigate the phenomenon of home bias in scientific citations, where researchers disproportionately cite work from … their own country. We develop a benchmark for expected citations based on the relative size of countries, defining home bias … as deviations from this norm. Our findings reveal that China exhibits the largest home bias across all major countries …

This study investigates the presence and variation of home bias across different hierarchical levels in German men … home bias is significantly more pronounced in lower divisions. This effect manifests itself through a higher frequency of … leagues may benefit from standardised conditions, which mitigate home bias. Overall, the findings highlight the strong …

inconsistent. The bias arises in settings with many regressors because the normalized OLS design matrix remains asymptotically … random and correlates with the regression error when only weak (but not strict) exogeneity holds. This bias' magnitude … increases with the number of regressors and their average autocorrelation. We propose an innovative approach to bias correction …

points using nonparametric and parametric methods. Row-by-row elicitation from the top or bottom introduces significant bias … significantly lower starting point bias (Cohen’s d of 0.08 or less). Order effects were present but smaller in magnitude. RE also …