A sustainable ocean economy, or blue economy, encompasses economic activities utilizing marine resources while prioritizing the long-term health of oceans. While its potential to contribute to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is acknowledged, limited research explores its specific influence on...

This study explored the factors influencing cooperative innovation in environmentally friendly agricultural biotechnology in China. First, we constructed an evolutionary game model comprising the factors of net income of cooperative innovation, net income of independent innovation, market...

Policy monitoring frameworks allow decision makers to assess the performance and progress towards specific strategic objectives that reflect an overall vision. The bioeconomy consists of complex social, economic, and environmental systems. The EU Bioeconomy Monitoring System was developed by the...

The European Union (EU) is at an important point for developing its industrial biotechnology (IB) sector, as emerging biotechnologies advances merge with traditional industry. This external expert report reviews the EU's IB sector and associated emerging technologies, looking at its strengths,...

In 2018, the European Commission defined the bioeconomy as a "multi-layered concept referring to the use of renewable biological resources from land and sea, like crops, forests, fish, animals and micro-organisms to produce food, materials and energy". It encompasses "all sectors and associated...

This report explores ways to boost stakeholder engagement in EU bioeconomy policy, a crucial step in shaping a sustainable and circular economy. After identifying key gaps and opportunities, the study proposes seven recommendations to enhance stakeholder involvement. By strengthening stakeholder...