Mutaqin, Aceng Komarudin - In: Risks : open access journal 13 (2025) 10, pp. 1-17
procedures. This study introduces a bootstrap-based approach to determine initial parameter values for MLE, employing both … nonparametric and parametric bootstrap methods to generate the mixing distribution. Monte Carlo simulations across multiple cases … demonstrate that the bootstrap-based approaches, especially the nonparametric bootstrap, provide reliable and efficient …
