Alfonsi, Livia; Bauer, Michal; Chytilová, Julie; … - 2026
-stake measures of cheating for private benefit in a sample of 5,664 Kenyans, exploiting three complementary sources of variation … Covid‑19 income shock (exploiting randomized survey timing, either before or during the crisis). Cheating behavior is highly … sharp increase in the prevalence of cheating, and the effect increases gradually with prolonged hardship. The effects are …