: (i) embodied emissions account for over half of firms’ total emissions; (ii) exporters’ production involves … disproportionately more embodied emissions, particularly through international sourcing; and (iii) once embodied emissions are considered … embodied emissions when evaluating the welfare and environmental consequences of trade liberalization. …

: (i) embodied emissions account for over half of firms' total emissions; (ii) exporters' production involves … disproportionately more embodied emissions, particularly through international sourcing; and (iii) once embodied emissions are considered … embodied emissions when evaluating the welfare and environmental consequences of trade liberalization. …

construct technologies and their emissions - embodied emissions-are frequently overlooked. This paper quantifies the material … technology, estimating material budgets, embodied emissions, and jobs. The resulting construction material mass grows 20-fold … aluminium, make up 64-66% of the total materials required by 2065, and 59-61% of the total embodied emissions. The Paris …