profile of workers engaged in these emerging forms of employment. The JSS captures worker characteristics, motivations, task …

In recent years, China's labour market has seen a significant rise of the new forms of employment, which differs in … employment patterns in China, including app-based gig work, micro-task crowdsourcing, prosumer work, and platform outsourcing to …

nominal and real GDP per capita growth, GDP per capita at purchasing power standards, and employment and unemployment changes …

industries from 1994 to 2019, we analyze the relationships between automation technologies and employment, wages, output and … gross value added. Robot density is consistently associated with employment reductions in routine-intensive activities. In … contrast, AI exposure is associated with a moderation of the negative employment effects of robot adoption, consistent with …

changes in frontier skill intensity and employment growth. …