This research empirically analyzes the effect of social media on fragility. It goes beyond political grounds which … global, Security fragility, economic and social fragilities. The research uses annual data from a panel of 47 African … actions has no outcome on global fragility. However, its use by elites for the same end accentuates global state fragility …

This research empirically analyzes the effect of social media on fragility. It goes beyond political grounds which … global, Security fragility, economic and social fragilities. The research uses annual data from a panel of 47 African … actions has no outcome on global fragility. However, its use by elites for the same end accentuates global state fragility …

transmission depends on fund fragility. Using high-frequency identified ECB monetary policy surprises and daily share-class data on … reallocation of deposits across banks. Overall, fund fragility emerges as a key state variable for monetary policy transmission and …

local production structures and spatial organization. This paper examines the geography of short-run economic fragility …

This paper develops a novel measure of state fragility: the probability of state failure. We define state failure as … provides a clear and theoretically grounded approach to analyse fragility that is useful for both academic research and policy …

transmission depends on fund fragility. Using high-frequency identified ECB monetary policy surprises and daily share-class data on … reallocation of deposits across banks. Overall, fund fragility emerges as a key state variable for monetary policy transmission and …

local production structures and spatial organization. This paper examines the geography of short-run economic fragility …