In the German Empire, corporations almost always paid a dividend to their shareholders. Dividends have been cut or …

results for Polish households residing in formerly German areas. Overall, our findings are consistent with inflationary shocks …

We examine fiscal policies and parliamentary activities of minority governments in the German states. Our sample … includes the 16 German states over the period 1981-2024. The results show that minority governments implemented similar fiscal …

seek to endow children with preferences conducive to success. To assess the importance of these channels, we exploit German … by more than a third among East German families after reunification, consistent with parents actively instilling new …

around wealth taxation are constructed and circulated in the media. Focusing on German-speaking countries- where wealth …

cooperation. As the German Federal Foreign Office has dropped its FFP, while the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation …

war in Ukraine, rising military threats in Europe, and the long-term underfunding of the German Armed Forces have exposed …. Yet, despite the increased demand and funding, German defence industries are struggling to scale production quickly …

war in Ukraine, rising military threats in Europe, and the long-term underfunding of the German Armed Forces have exposed …. Yet, despite the increased demand and funding, German defence industries are struggling to scale production quickly …

cooperation. As the German Federal Foreign Office has dropped its FFP, while the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation …