This paper aims to synthesize previous user innovation policy proposals into an adapted system of innovation framework …, on which a future holistic user innovation policy for the household sector can be based. We do this in three steps. First …, we introduce the systems of innovation framework as a comprehensive basis for a holistic approach to innovation policy …

globalization. We develop a competence-based definition of technological sovereignty, which puts innovation policy at the core of … cooperation and trade. Two case studies illustrate how innovation policy might be used to achieve technological sovereignty. …