This annual report presents updated insights into the labour mobility developments in EU and EFTA countries using data for 2022 and 2023. The analysis encompasses the mobility of all working-age EU citizens (aged 20-64). Chapter 1 delves into the movement and characteristics of the mobile...

The Joint Employment Report (JER) by the European Commission and the Council monitors the employment situation in the Union and the implementation of the Employment Guidelines, in line with Article 148 of the TFEU. The report provides an annual overview of key employment and social developments...

The Labour Market and Wage Developments in Europe report provides an in-depth analysis of recent labour market and wage developments in the EU, the euro area and Member States, primarily from a macroeconomic perspective. This year's report takes a deeper look at one of the most pressing issues...

In the second quarter of 2025, the EU real GDP growth slowed to 0.2% quarter-on-quarter (1.6% year-on-year), while euro area inflation eased to 2.0% in August, down slightly from 2.5% in March. For the remainder of the year, GDP growth is projected to hold steady at 1.3%, with inflation expected...