The ongoing debate of the literature on learning-by-exporting is whether the conspicuously stellar performance of … strong absorptive capacity and a significant catch-up potential, learning-by-exporting effects are nonexistent. Rather, self …

productivity for Turkey, a middle-income country. I find evidence for both self-selection into exporting and learning-by-exporting … also importing. Learning by exporting effects hold when I control for the role of imports and I verify larger productivity …

international trade engagement and productivity in Portugal. We analyse in particular the learning-by-exporting hypotheses. In line …

exploring the connections between two distinct concepts: Self-Selection (of more efficient firms into exports) and Learning-by-Exporting …, as well as key issues still open to debate. Learning-by-Exporting should be measured directly using firms´ innovative … test the Learning-by-Exporting hypothesis, but so far no final consensus has been reached on the best way to do it. …

that learning-by-exporting does not. In contrast to previous studies on Swedish manufacturing, we focus particularly on …