Fir wood wastes were used to produce crude bio-ethanol by two methods: simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF) and acid hydrolysis followed by the fermentation of the acid hydrolyzate. The main components of crude bio-ethanol are ethanol and acetic acid. In addition, low...

This review will explore the influences of the active metal, support, promoter, preparation methods, calcination temperature, reducing environment, particle size and reactor choice on catalytic activity and carbon deposition for the dry reforming of methane. Bimetallic (Ni−Pt, Ni−Rh,...