determine the level of their Social Security contributions. Using quasi-experimental variations from three pension reforms, I … contribution incentives, which could lead to inefficiencies in raising Social Security contributions. Furthermore, my findings …

Income Tax and Social Security Contribution gaps. It is concluded that SRC has sufficient quality data available from …

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the social security system and transfer expenditures in Türkiye in … combating poverty. Social security systems aim to reduce the effects of poverty by ensuring that individuals meet their basic … important due to the institutional transformation of social security policies and the politicization of aid in recent years. The …

, which gives more importance to the policy for social security of the population. In this article we address the ongoing … problem of an excessively high number of debts owed to the Slovak Social Insurance Agency in recent years. The social security … social security contributions is evaluated in terms of their impact on the financial disciplines of trade- licence holders in …

social security, and a tax on value-added. For a beneficial impact on these nations' growth, we suggest policymakers …

aligned with international social security standards, in particular the Social Protection Floors Recommendation, 2012 (No. 202 …), working in tandem with the Social Security (Minimum Standards) Convention, 1952 (No. 102). This working paper is intended for …

benefit from paying reduced social security contributions while still receiving their full pension entitlements, made possible …