the conditions under which established parties abandon their exclusionary stance, focusing on the case of the Sweden … at approximately 19% electoral support, beyond which the probability of Sweden Democrats' inclusion in governing …

-wide annual income data from 1960 to 2021 in Sweden. First, I document the contemporary child penalties across several labor …

In this paper we estimate social mobility rates, free of measurement errors, using register data for Denmark and Sweden … rates in both Denmark and Sweden are much lower than conventionally estimated. Second these countries, despite their … century England or Sweden. Finally in all the cases observed marital assortment is much stronger than conventionally estimated …