instead explores the strategies that “weak” states use in the context of international organizations both to advance their … dimensions. While the literature, to the extent it has focused on weak actors, has too often defined weakness solely in material … power allows analysts to show how actors that are weak in one dimension (often material power) may be stronger on other …

This study introduces a novel machine learning-based methodology for detecting and forecasting the strength of weak … signals in the labor market, using Greece as a case study and utilizing Eurostat time series data (2000-2023). Weak signals …

sensitivity analyses, and nearly all are weak by the paper's reported first-stage diagnostics. Results: Accordingly, most findings … are interpreted as associative rather than causal. After false-discovery-rate adjustment and weak …