Bomze, Immanuel; Horländer, Andreas; Schmidt, Martin - In: Journal of Global Optimization 93 (2025) 1, pp. 1-25
We study bilevel problems with a convex quadratic mixed-integer upper-level, integer linking variables, and a nonconvex quadratic, purely continuous lower-level problem. We prove Σ2p-hardness of this class of problems, derive an iterative lower- and upper-bounding scheme, and show its...