With the growing pressure of energy and environment accelerated by rapid economic development, the contradiction and imbalance among them and society are extremely remarkable. To balance the conflicts among energy, economy, environment and society for all-round coordinated development. This...

The Super-SBM model was utilized to assess and quantify the effectiveness of green development (EGD) in China's eastern and western regions from 2004 to 2020. Building upon this, the kernel density estimation method, the Dagum Gini coefficient method, and the spatial panel convergence model were...

As global economic integration accelerates and international trade grows increasingly complex, trade demand shocks have emerged as a critical factor shaping the resilience of global industrial chains. This study develops a risk identification-resilience evolution-cost recovery framework to...

China is one of the most populated and rapidly urbanizing countries worldwide and was among the earliest countries to integrate sustainable development into urban construction. To achieve high-quality development and implement the objectives of "Transforming Our World: The 2030 Agenda for...