The currency denominations of a country's exports and imports are not necessarily the same. If this is the case, then a change in the exchange rate parity among major currencies will affect the trade balance. The empirical evidence provided from Turkey – where exports are mostly denominated in...

The Anti-dumping Agreement (“Agreement”) provides that a product is considered as being dumped if it is exported to another country at less than its normal value, the comparable price of like product when destined for consumption in the exporting country. In order to calculate the dumping...