Zhou, Fangfang; Chen, Lianghua; Zhao, Libin; Fu, Xiangfei - In: Borsa Istanbul Review 25 (2025) 2, pp. 311-322
scholarly investigation. This study examines the impact of common institutional ownership on controlling shareholders' equity … common institutional ownership influences equity pledging mainly through scale effects, board appointments, and exit threats … the literature by highlighting factors influencing equity pledges and showing how common institutional ownership reduces …