Liu, Ran; Wang, Chengkai - In: Journal of management science and engineering 10 (2025) 2, pp. 225-244
, it has become practical and crucial to delve into the layout problem associated with AGV systems. In this work, we focus … on a unique layout problem encountered in a hybrid workshop where AGV systems are employed for transporting semiproducts … the workshop. Given that the proposed layout problem is NP-hard, we present an intelligence variable neighborhood search …