We examine the impact of the war in Ukraine on long-term contracts in energy markets. We find that traded contract …. To protect themselves from price shocks, firms increasingly turned to long-term contracts already before the war. In sum …

We examine the impact of the war in Ukraine on long-term contracts in energy markets. We find that traded contract …. To protect themselves from price shocks, firms increasingly turned to long-term contracts already before the war. In sum …

markets for long-term contracts to hedge away volatile price exposures between generators and consumers. These missing markets …

In many capital-intensive markets, sellers sign long-term contracts with buyers before committing to sunk cost … trade-off, focusing on the liquefied natural gas (LNG) industry, where long-term contracts account for over 70% of trade. I … timing of contracting and investment decisions to infer bargaining power. I find that without long-term contracts, sellers …

markets for long-term contracts to hedge away volatile price exposures between generators and consumers. These missing markets …

In many capital-intensive markets, sellers sign long-term contracts with buyers before committing to sunk cost … trade-off, focusing on the liquefied natural gas (LNG) industry, where long-term contracts account for over 70% of trade. I … timing of contracting and investment decisions to infer bargaining power. I find that without long-term contracts, sellers …

modalities of future hydrogen trade such as long-term contracts (LTC). This paper addresses this gap by investigating the …