In an election, protest voters signal their discontent with the party they traditionally support in different ways …. This paper examines a specific form of protest voting in which voters choose an anti-mainstream party over their true first …. Protest voters face a trade-off stemming from a coordination problem. Too few protest votes mean that the strength of the …

networks in protest diffusion, we compile biographical records of over 1,600 Protestant pastors, including their employment and … education histories. Our findings reveal that network connections led to an increase in protest diffusion by up to 4 …

Protest mobilisation and coordination require competences that extend beyond political leadership and communication …. Technology, which has become a daily part of humanity, pushes protest leaders to obtain skills in navigating social media to … achieve effective communication and leadership. Labour practices behind protest mobilisation are gradually complexifying and …