In perfectly competitive academic and idea markets, a divide emerges between elite scientists and the rest. The elite …

posts from 98,000 scientists (2016-22), we uncover substantial political expression. Online experiments with 4,000 U … neutral scientists are seen as the most credible. Strikingly, political expressions result in monotonic penalties: Stronger … posts more greatly reduce the perceived credibility of scientists and their research and audience engagement, particularly …

Academically trained scientists play a pivotal role in innovation by advancing the knowledge frontier across industries …, prompting firms to increasingly engage in proactive recruitment. This paper investigates academic scientists' career transitions … into industry by jointly examining two often separately studied mechanisms: scientists' intentions to leave academia (the …

-in-differences strategy comparing them to life scientists in other fields. While structural biologists did not change their overall number of … scientists are twice as likely to incorporate AlphaFold2 successfully into their research as their less-cited peers. In addition …