Recent empirical findings have indicated that gaze allocation plays a crucial role in simple decision behaviour. Many of these findings point towards an influence of gaze allocation onto the speed of evidence accumulation in an accumulation-to-bound decision process (resulting in generally...

In this paper we describe our use of the STAMP architecture to analyse the C. difficile infection outbreaks which occurred at the Maidstone and Tunbridge Wells NHS trust. Background data from other outbreaks in the UK (e.g., at Stoke Mandeville NHS trust) were also used to build STAMP models....

This paper discusses a setup of description of externally influenced turbulence accounting for a preferred orientation of eddy rotation. The interaction description is specified for the flows under the influence of electromagnetic and gravity fields. It is shown that the effect of external...

We reformulate various versions of infinitely divisible cascades proposed in the literature using stochastic equations. This approach sheds a new light on the differences and common points of several formulations that have been recently provided by several teams. In particular, we focus on the...

We propose a new model of turbulence for use in large-eddy simulations (LES). The turbulent force, represented here by the turbulent Lamb vector, is divided in two contributions. The contribution including only subfilter fields is deterministically modeled through a classical eddy-viscosity. The...

The authors propose a practical way to estimate the effectiveness of state tax incentives. They simulate how much taxpayers'costs are reduced by tax incentives and how those reductions are likely to increase employment. That enables them to address the critical but elusive counterfactual...

Turbulence is one of the important problems in classical physics that still remain unsolved. The Navier–Stokes equations have been studied for almost two centuries now, and although they seem to properly describe the dynamics of fluids, we still do not have a clear understanding of even the...